math help

What is 24/12 + 3/5?

What is 24/12 + 3/5?

This is how you add

24
12
+
3
5

Step 1

We can't add two fractions with different denominators (the bottom number). So you need to get a common denominator - both bottom numbers need to match. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.

So we multiply 24 by 5, and get 120, then we multiply 12 by 5 and get 60.

24/12 times 5

Do the same for the second term. We multiply 3 by 12, and get 36, then multiply 12 by 5 and get 60.

3/5 times 12

So now our fractions look like this:

120
60
+
36
60

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

120 + 36 = 156

Now we have an answer.

156
60

Step 3

Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

156
60
÷ 2 =
78
30

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

78
30
÷ 2 =
39
15

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

39
15
÷ 3 =
13
5

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 5...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 7...

No good. 7 is larger than 5. So we're done reducing.

And we're done! Here's the final answer to 24/12 + 3/5

24
12
+
3
5
=
13
5
© 2014 Randy Tayler