math help

What is 21/11 + 8/10?

What is 21/11 + 8/10?

Let's add

21
11
+
8
10

Step 1

Of course, you can't add two fractions if the denominators (bottom numbers) don't match. To get a common denominator, multiply the denominators together. Then we fix the numerators by multiplying each one by their other term's denominator.

Now you multiply 21 by 10, and get 210, then we multiply 11 by 10 and get 110.

21/11 times 10

Do the same for the second term. We multiply 8 by 11, and get 88, then multiply 11 by 10 and get 110.

8/10 times 11

The problem now has new fractions to add:

210
110
+
88
110

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

210 + 88 = 298

This yields the answer

298
110

Step 3

The last step is to reduce the fraction if we can.

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

298
110
÷ 2 =
149
55

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 3...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 5...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 7...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 11...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 13...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 17...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 19...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 23...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 29...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 31...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 37...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 41...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 43...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 47...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 53...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 59...

No good. 59 is larger than 55. So we're done reducing.

And we're done! Here's the final answer to 21/11 + 8/10

21
11
+
8
10
=
149
55
© 2014 Randy Tayler