math help

What is 40/41 - 6/8?

What is 40/41 - 6/8?

Here's how to subtract 6/8 from 40/41:

40
41
6
8

Step 1

We can't subtract two fractions with different denominators. So you need to get a common denominator. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.

So we multiply 40 by 8, and get 320.

Then we multiply 6 by 41, and get 246.

Next we give both terms new denominators -- 41 × 8 = 328.

So now our fractions look like this:

320
328
246
328

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can subtract the numerators.

320 − 246 = 74

So the answer is:

74
328

Step 3

Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

74
328
÷ 2 =
37
164

Let's try dividing by 2 again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 7...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 11...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 13...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 17...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 19...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 23...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 29...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 31...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 37...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 41...

No good. 41 is larger than 37. So we're done reducing.

There you have it! The final answer is:
40
41
6
8
=
37
164