math help

What is 3/18 + 7/11?

What is 3/18 + 7/11?

Here's how we add

3
18
+
7
11

Step 1

Can you add yet? Nope! The denominators don't match. We need a common denominator. So next we take both denominators and multiply them. Next, take each numerator and multiply it by the denominator of the other term.

So, we multiply 3 by 11, and get 33, then we multiply 18 by 11 and get 198.

3/18 times 11

Now for the second term. You multiply 7 by 18, and get 126, then multiply 18 by 11 and get 198.

7/11 times 18

We now have a new problem, that looks like this:

33
198
+
126
198

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

33 + 126 = 159

That gives us the sum, which is

159
198

Step 3

Now, do we need to simplify this fraction?

First, we attempt to divide it by 2...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

159
198
÷ 3 =
53
66

Let's try dividing by that again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 7...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 11...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 13...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 17...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 19...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 23...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 29...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 31...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 37...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 41...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 43...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 47...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 53...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 59...

No good. 59 is larger than 53. So we're done reducing.

There you have it! Here's the final answer to 3/18 + 7/11

3
18
+
7
11
=
53
66
© 2014 Randy Tayler