math help

What is 9/100 + 3/12?

What is 9/100 + 3/12?

Here's how you add

9
100
+
3
12

Step 1

We can't add two fractions with different denominators (the bottom number). So you need to get a common denominator - both bottom numbers need to match. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.

So we multiply 9 by 12, and get 108, then we multiply 100 by 12 and get 1200.

9/100 times 12

Do the same for the second term. We multiply 3 by 100, and get 300, then multiply 100 by 12 and get 1200.

3/12 times 100

So now our fractions look like this:

108
1200
+
300
1200

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

108 + 300 = 408

Now we have an answer.

408
1200

Step 3

Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

408
1200
÷ 2 =
204
600

Now, try the same number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

204
600
÷ 2 =
102
300

Now, try the same number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

102
300
÷ 2 =
51
150

Now, try the same number again.

Nope. Try the next prime number, 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

51
150
÷ 3 =
17
50

Now, try the same number again.

Nope. Try the next prime number, 5...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 7...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 11...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 13...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 17...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 19...

No good. 19 is larger than 17. So we're done reducing.

Congratulations! Here's your final answer to 9/100 + 3/12

9
100
+
3
12
=
17
50
© 2014 Randy Tayler