math help

What is 7/20 + 4/8?

What is 7/20 + 4/8?

Here's how we add

7
20
+
4
8

Step 1

Can you add yet? Nope! The denominators don't match. We need a common denominator. So next we take both denominators and multiply them. Next, take each numerator and multiply it by the denominator of the other term.

So, we multiply 7 by 8, and get 56, then we multiply 20 by 8 and get 160.

7/20 times 8

Now for the second term. You multiply 4 by 20, and get 80, then multiply 20 by 8 and get 160.

4/8 times 20

We now have a new problem, that looks like this:

56
160
+
80
160

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

56 + 80 = 136

That gives us the sum, which is

136
160

Step 3

Now, do we need to simplify this fraction?

First, we attempt to divide it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

136
160
÷ 2 =
68
80

Let's try dividing by that again...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

68
80
÷ 2 =
34
40

Let's try dividing by that again...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

34
40
÷ 2 =
17
20

Let's try dividing by that again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 7...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 11...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 13...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 17...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 19...

No good. 19 is larger than 17. So we're done reducing.

There you have it! Here's the final answer to 7/20 + 4/8

7
20
+
4
8
=
17
20
© 2014 Randy Tayler