math help

What is 7/14 + 11/12?

What is 7/14 + 11/12?

This is how you add

7
14
+
11
12

Step 1

We can't add two fractions with different denominators (the bottom number). So you need to get a common denominator - both bottom numbers need to match. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.

So we multiply 7 by 12, and get 84, then we multiply 14 by 12 and get 168.

7/14 times 12

Do the same for the second term. We multiply 11 by 14, and get 154, then multiply 14 by 12 and get 168.

11/12 times 14

So now our fractions look like this:

84
168
+
154
168

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

84 + 154 = 238

Now we have an answer.

238
168

Step 3

Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

238
168
÷ 2 =
119
84

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 3...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 5...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 7...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 7? Yes! So we reduce it:

119
84
÷ 7 =
17
12

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 11...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 13...

No good. 13 is larger than 12. So we're done reducing.

And we're done! Here's the final answer to 7/14 + 11/12

7
14
+
11
12
=
17
12
© 2014 Randy Tayler

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