math help

What is 57/7 - 4/12?

What is 57/7 - 4/12?

Here's how to subtract 4/12 from 57/7:

57
7
4
12

Step 1

We can't subtract two fractions with different denominators. So you need to get a common denominator. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.

So we multiply 57 by 12, and get 684.

Then we multiply 4 by 7, and get 28.

Next we give both terms new denominators -- 7 × 12 = 84.

So now our fractions look like this:

684
84
28
84

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can subtract the numerators.

684 − 28 = 656

So the answer is:

656
84

Step 3

Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

656
84
÷ 2 =
328
42

Let's try dividing by 2 again...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

328
42
÷ 2 =
164
21

Let's try dividing by 2 again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 7...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 11...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 13...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 17...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 19...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 23...

No good. 23 is larger than 21. So we're done reducing.

There you have it! The final answer is:
57
7
4
12
=
164
21