math help

What is 4/52 + 3/12?

What is 4/52 + 3/12?

Let's add

4
52
+
3
12

Step 1

Can you add yet? Nope! The denominators don't match. We need a common denominator. So next we take both denominators and multiply them. Next, take each numerator and multiply it by the denominator of the other term.

So, we multiply 4 by 12, and get 48, then we multiply 52 by 12 and get 624.

4/52 times 12

Now for the second term. You multiply 3 by 52, and get 156, then multiply 52 by 12 and get 624.

3/12 times 52

We now have a new problem, that looks like this:

48
624
+
156
624

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

48 + 156 = 204

That gives us the sum, which is

204
624

Step 3

Now, do we need to simplify this fraction?

First, we attempt to divide it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

204
624
÷ 2 =
102
312

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

102
312
÷ 2 =
51
156

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

51
156
÷ 3 =
17
52

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 5...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 7...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 11...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 13...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 17...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 19...

No good. 19 is larger than 17. So we're done reducing.

And we're done! Here's the final answer to 4/52 + 3/12

4
52
+
3
12
=
17
52
© 2014 Randy Tayler