math help

What is 49/9 + 4/12?

What is 49/9 + 4/12?

Here's how we add

49
9
+
4
12

Step 1

Of course, you can't add two fractions if the denominators (bottom numbers) don't match. To get a common denominator, multiply the denominators together. Then we fix the numerators by multiplying each one by their other term's denominator.

Now you multiply 49 by 12, and get 588, then we multiply 9 by 12 and get 108.

49/9 times 12

Do the same for the second term. We multiply 4 by 9, and get 36, then multiply 9 by 12 and get 108.

4/12 times 9

The problem now has new fractions to add:

588
108
+
36
108

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

588 + 36 = 624

This yields the answer

624
108

Step 3

The last step is to reduce the fraction if we can.

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

624
108
÷ 2 =
312
54

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

312
54
÷ 2 =
156
27

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

156
27
÷ 3 =
52
9

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 5...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 7...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 11...

No good. 11 is larger than 9. So we're done reducing.

And we're done! Here's the final answer to 49/9 + 4/12

49
9
+
4
12
=
52
9
© 2014 Randy Tayler