math help

What is 45/4 + 3/9?

What is 45/4 + 3/9?

Here's how you add

45
4
+
3
9

Step 1

We still have different denominators (bottom numbers), though, so we need to get a common denominator. This will make the bottom numbers match. Multiply the denominators together first. Now, multiply each numerator by the other term's denominator.

Now we multiply 45 by 9, and get 405, then we multiply 4 by 9 and get 36.

45/4 times 9

Now for the second term. You multiply 3 by 4, and get 12, then multiply 4 by 9 and get 36.

3/9 times 4

This gives us a new problem that looks like so:

405
36
+
12
36

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

405 + 12 = 417

So what's the answer so far?

417
36

Step 3

Can this fraction be reduced?

First, we attempt to divide it by 2...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

417
36
÷ 3 =
139
12

Now, try the same number again.

Nope. Try the next prime number, 5...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 7...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 11...

Nope. Try the next prime number, 13...

No good. 13 is larger than 12. So we're done reducing.

Congratulations! Here's your final answer to 45/4 + 3/9

45
4
+
3
9
=
139
12
© 2014 Randy Tayler