math help

What is 45/4 + 3/12?

What is 45/4 + 3/12?

Let's add

45
4
+
3
12

Step 1

Our denominators (bottom numbers) don't match, so we can't add yet.

Since 4 is evenly divided by 12, we can multiply just one term to get a common denominator.

Multiply 45 by 3, and get 135, then we multiply 4 by 3 and get 12.

45/4 times 3

So now our fractions look like this:

135
12
+
3
12

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

135 + 3 = 138

So the answer is:

138
12

Step 3

Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

138
12
÷ 2 =
69
6

Now, try the same number again.

Nope. Try the next prime number, 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

69
6
÷ 3 =
23
2

Now, try the same number again.

No good. 3 is larger than 2. So we're done reducing.

Congratulations! Here's your final answer to 45/4 + 3/12

45
4
+
3
12
=
23
2
© 2014 Randy Tayler