math help

What is 36/4 + 4/9?

What is 36/4 + 4/9?

Here's how we add

36
4
+
4
9

Step 1

We still have different denominators (bottom numbers), though, so we need to get a common denominator. This will make the bottom numbers match. Multiply the denominators together first. Now, multiply each numerator by the other term's denominator.

Now we multiply 36 by 9, and get 324, then we multiply 4 by 9 and get 36.

36/4 times 9

Now for the second term. You multiply 4 by 4, and get 16, then multiply 4 by 9 and get 36.

4/9 times 4

This gives us a new problem that looks like so:

324
36
+
16
36

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

324 + 16 = 340

So what's the answer so far?

340
36

Step 3

Can this fraction be reduced?

First, we attempt to divide it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

340
36
÷ 2 =
170
18

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

170
18
÷ 2 =
85
9

So far so good... let's try to divide by that number again.

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 3...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 5...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 7...

No good. So next you try the next prime number, which is 11...

No good. 11 is larger than 9. So we're done reducing.

And we're done! Here's the final answer to 36/4 + 4/9

36
4
+
4
9
=
85
9
© 2014 Randy Tayler