math help

What is 36/4 + 3/9?

What is 36/4 + 3/9?

This is how we add

36
4
+
3
9

Step 1

We can't add two fractions with different denominators (the bottom number). So you need to get a common denominator - both bottom numbers need to match. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.

So we multiply 36 by 9, and get 324, then we multiply 4 by 9 and get 36.

36/4 times 9

Do the same for the second term. We multiply 3 by 4, and get 12, then multiply 4 by 9 and get 36.

3/9 times 4

So now our fractions look like this:

324
36
+
12
36

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

324 + 12 = 336

Now we have an answer.

336
36

Step 3

Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

336
36
÷ 2 =
168
18

Now, try the same number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

168
18
÷ 2 =
84
9

Now, try the same number again.

Nope. Try the next prime number, 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

84
9
÷ 3 =
28
3

Now, try the same number again.

Nope. Try the next prime number, 5...

No good. 5 is larger than 3. So we're done reducing.

Congratulations! Here's your final answer to 36/4 + 3/9

36
4
+
3
9
=
28
3
© 2014 Randy Tayler