math help

What is 31/12 + 3/8?

What is 31/12 + 3/8?

Here's how you add

31
12
+
3
8

Step 1

Of course, you can't add two fractions if the denominators (bottom numbers) don't match. To get a common denominator, multiply the denominators together. Then we fix the numerators by multiplying each one by their other term's denominator.

Now you multiply 31 by 8, and get 248, then we multiply 12 by 8 and get 96.

31/12 times 8

Do the same for the second term. We multiply 3 by 12, and get 36, then multiply 12 by 8 and get 96.

3/8 times 12

The problem now has new fractions to add:

248
96
+
36
96

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

248 + 36 = 284

The sum we get is

284
96

Step 3

The last step is to reduce the fraction if we can.

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

284
96
÷ 2 =
142
48

Let's try dividing by that again...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

142
48
÷ 2 =
71
24

Let's try dividing by that again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 7...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 11...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 13...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 17...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 19...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 23...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 29...

No good. 29 is larger than 24. So we're done reducing.

There you have it! Here's the final answer to 31/12 + 3/8

31
12
+
3
8
=
71
24
© 2014 Randy Tayler