math help

What is 2/8 + 3/12?

What is 2/8 + 3/12?

Here's how we add

2
8
+
3
12

Step 1

We still have different denominators (bottom numbers), though, so we need to get a common denominator. This will make the bottom numbers match. Multiply the denominators together first. Now, multiply each numerator by the other term's denominator.

Now we multiply 2 by 12, and get 24, then we multiply 8 by 12 and get 96.

2/8 times 12

Now for the second term. You multiply 3 by 8, and get 24, then multiply 8 by 12 and get 96.

3/12 times 8

This gives us a new problem that looks like so:

24
96
+
24
96

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

24 + 24 = 48

That gives us an answer of

48
96

Step 3

Can this fraction be reduced?

First, we attempt to divide it by 2...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

48
96
÷ 2 =
24
48

Now, try the same number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

24
48
÷ 2 =
12
24

Now, try the same number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

12
24
÷ 2 =
6
12

Now, try the same number again.

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 2? Yes! So we reduce it:

6
12
÷ 2 =
3
6

Now, try the same number again.

Nope. Try the next prime number, 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

3
6
÷ 3 =
1
2

Now, try the same number again.

No good. 3 is larger than 1. So we're done reducing.

Congratulations! Here's your final answer to 2/8 + 3/12

2
8
+
3
12
=
1
2
© 2014 Randy Tayler