math help

What is 21/63 + 5/10?

What is 21/63 + 5/10?

Let's add

21
63
+
5
10

Step 1

Can you add yet? Nope! The denominators don't match. We need a common denominator. So next we take both denominators and multiply them. Next, take each numerator and multiply it by the denominator of the other term.

So, we multiply 21 by 10, and get 210, then we multiply 63 by 10 and get 630.

21/63 times 10

Now for the second term. You multiply 5 by 63, and get 315, then multiply 63 by 10 and get 630.

5/10 times 63

We now have a new problem, that looks like this:

210
630
+
315
630

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

210 + 315 = 525

Answer:

525
630

Step 3

Now, do we need to simplify this fraction?

First, we attempt to divide it by 2...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

525
630
÷ 3 =
175
210

Let's try dividing by that again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 5? Yes! So we reduce it:

175
210
÷ 5 =
35
42

Let's try dividing by that again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 7...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 7? Yes! So we reduce it:

35
42
÷ 7 =
5
6

Let's try dividing by that again...

No good. 7 is larger than 5. So we're done reducing.

There you have it! Here's the final answer to 21/63 + 5/10

21
63
+
5
10
=
5
6
© 2014 Randy Tayler