math help

What is 10/11 + 5/10?

What is 10/11 + 5/10?

Let's add

10
11
+
5
10

Step 1

We can't add two fractions with different denominators (the bottom number). So you need to get a common denominator - both bottom numbers need to match. To do this, you'll multiply the denominators times each other... but the numerators have to change, too. They get multiplied by the other term's denominator.

So we multiply 10 by 10, and get 100, then we multiply 11 by 10 and get 110.

10/11 times 10

Do the same for the second term. We multiply 5 by 11, and get 55, then multiply 11 by 10 and get 110.

5/10 times 11

So now our fractions look like this:

100
110
+
55
110

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

100 + 55 = 155

Now we have an answer.

155
110

Step 3

Last of all, we need to simplify the fraction, if possible. Can it be reduced to a simpler fraction?

To find out, we try dividing it by 2...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 5? Yes! So we reduce it:

155
110
÷ 5 =
31
22

Let's try dividing by that again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 7...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 11...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 13...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 17...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 19...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 23...

No good. 23 is larger than 22. So we're done reducing.

There you have it! Here's the final answer to 10/11 + 5/10

10
11
+
5
10
=
31
22
© 2014 Randy Tayler