math help

What is 3/9 + 9/12?

What is 3/9 + 9/12?

Here's how you add

3
9
+
9
12

Step 1

We still have different denominators (bottom numbers), though, so we need to get a common denominator. This will make the bottom numbers match. Multiply the denominators together first. Now, multiply each numerator by the other term's denominator.

Now we multiply 3 by 12, and get 36, then we multiply 9 by 12 and get 108.

3/9 times 12

Now for the second term. You multiply 9 by 9, and get 81, then multiply 9 by 12 and get 108.

9/12 times 9

This gives us a new problem that looks like so:

36
108
+
81
108

Step 2

Since our denominators match, we can add the numerators.

36 + 81 = 117

That gives us an answer of

117
108

Step 3

Can this fraction be reduced?

First, we attempt to divide it by 2...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 3...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

117
108
÷ 3 =
39
36

Let's try dividing by that again...

Are both the numerator and the denominator evenly divisible by 3? Yes! So we reduce it:

39
36
÷ 3 =
13
12

Let's try dividing by that again...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 5...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 7...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 11...

Nope! So now we try the next greatest prime number, 13...

No good. 13 is larger than 12. So we're done reducing.

There you have it! Here's the final answer to 3/9 + 9/12

3
9
+
9
12
=
13
12
© 2014 Randy Tayler